Evaluating Workflow Orchestration Frameworks
Key Learnings
- Deterministic replay is critical for fault recovery in production systems
- Multi-service architecture patterns vary significantly across frameworks
- Local dev experience directly impacts iteration speed and debugging
The Approach
Implemented the same invoice processing workflow (PDF → parse → fan-out/fan-in → aggregate) across all three frameworks for an apples-to-apples comparison.
Trade-offs
Each framework trades off different things—replay mechanisms, vendor lock-in, operational complexity, and developer experience all factor into the decision.
Full comparison on Notion: Read the detailed analysis
GitHub repo: View the code